Cornea Transplants

OVER 40,000 CORNEAL TRANSPLANTS ARE PERFORMED EACH YEAR in the United States. Corneal transplants are not only the most common type of transplant performed, but they are also the most successful.

The cornea is the clear surface at the front of your eye that is used for focusing. If the cornea is damaged it may become swollen or scarred. Either way, vision is significantly reduced. Several conditions may require a corneal transplant. You and your ophthalmologist can decide what is best for your situation.

If a transplant is required, before it can be performed, your name will be put on a waiting list for a cornea at the local eye bank. Before the cornea is released for transplant, it is tested for viruses including hepatitis and AIDS. The surgery will be performed on an outpatient basis. You will be given eye drops and anesthesia depending on your age and medical condition.

During this procedure, the damaged cornea will be carefully removed and the new, donated clear cornea will be sewn into place. After the surgery, a shield will be placed over your eye.

You may go home shortly after the surgery, but you will need someone else to drive for you. An examination at the doctor's office will be scheduled for you the following day.